学习express.js中,使用了express-handlebars引擎,现在想向模板里传一些全局变量,看了
npm里 express-handlebars 的文档发现一些相关信息:
Metadata Handlebars has a data channel feature that propagates data
through all scopes, including helpers and partials. Values in the data
channel can be accessed via the {{@variable}} syntax. Express
Handlebars provides metadata about a template it renders on a
{{@exphbs}} object allowing access to things like the view name passed
to res.render() via {{@exphbs.view}}.The following is the list of metadata that's accessible on the
{{@exphbs}} data object:cache: Boolean whether or not the template is cached.
view: String name of the view passed to res.render().
layout: String name of the layout view.
data: Original data object passed when rendering the template.
helpers: Collection of helpers used when rendering the template.
partials: Collection of partials used when rendering the template.
想请教一下,这个用法是怎样的?或者有别的方式?十分感谢!
实话说,metadata
这段我没怎么看懂。不过设置全局变量我倒是知道一点点:
var app = express();
//设置全局变量sayHi
app.locals.sayHi = 'Hello World!';
app.engine('handlebars', exphbs({defaultLayout: 'main'}));
app.set('view engine', 'handlebars');
app.get('/', function(req, res) {
res.render('home');
});
<h1>Example App: Home</h1>
<p>
{{sayHi}}
</p>
这里使用sayHi变量