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centos下以systemctl方式启动nginx报错

根据日志的提示是 /tmp/nginx/client_temp 这个目录不存在,但是我反复检查了好多遍,这个目录是存在的,我直接以 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx 进行操作没有任何错误提示,实在是找不到原因在哪了,求大神指点迷津!!

错误如下:

[root@iZ94ss71ojfZ nginx]# systemctl status nginx
nginx.service - nginx - high performance web server
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2016-08-18 01:33:15 CST; 1s ago
     Docs: http://nginx.org/en/docs/
  Process: 15731 ExecStartPre=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

Aug 18 01:33:15 iZ94ss71ojfZ systemd[1]: Starting nginx - high performance web server...
Aug 18 01:33:15 iZ94ss71ojfZ nginx[15731]: nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
Aug 18 01:33:15 iZ94ss71ojfZ nginx[15731]: nginx: [emerg] mkdir() "/tmp/nginx/client_temp" failed (2: No such file or directory)
Aug 18 01:33:15 iZ94ss71ojfZ nginx[15731]: nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test failed
Aug 18 01:33:15 iZ94ss71ojfZ systemd[1]: nginx.service: control process exited, code=exited status=1
Aug 18 01:33:15 iZ94ss71ojfZ systemd[1]: Failed to start nginx - high performance web server.
Aug 18 01:33:15 iZ94ss71ojfZ systemd[1]: Unit nginx.service entered failed state.

目录如果存在,应该要考虑权限问题


看着像是缓存的路径配置有问题,题主可以查看配置文件为啥会有这个路径"/tmp/nginx/client_temp",如果是有意为之,则要确保该路径存在、并且有相应的读写权限。


试试nginx -c your_conf_file,如果这个能成功,一般是权限问题。

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