pip install --upgrade pip 也无效
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/usr/bin/pip run on Tue Jul 5 17:01:59 2016
adium-theme-ubuntu (0.3.4)
apt-xapian-index (0.45)
argparse (1.2.1)
beautifulsoup4 (4.3.2)
bypy (1.2.22)
chardet (2.0.1)
colorama (0.3.7)
command-not-found (0.3)
cssselect (0.9.2)
cvxopt (1.1.4)
debtagshw (0.1)
decorator (3.4.0)
defer (1.0.6)
dirspec (13.10)
Django (1.9.7)
django-tagging (0.4.3)
dnspython (1.11.1)
docutils (0.12)
duplicity (0.6.23)
enum (0.4.6)
f.lux-indicator-applet (1.1.8)
gitdb (0.6.4)
GitPython (2.0.5)
gyp (0.1)
html5lib (0.999)
httplib2 (0.8)
Jinja2 (2.8)
joblib (0.8.3)
lockfile (0.8)
lxml (3.3.3)
MarkupSafe (0.23)
matplotlib (1.3.1)
ndg-httpsclient (0.3.2)
nose (1.3.4)
numexpr (2.4)
numpy (1.8.2)
oauthlib (0.6.1)
oneconf (0.3.7.14.4.1)
openpyxl (1.7.0)
PAM (0.4.2)
pandas (0.15.0)
parameters (0.2.1)
parsel (1.0.2)
patsy (0.3.0)
pexpect (3.1)
Pillow (2.3.0)
pip (1.5.4)
piston-mini-client (0.7.5)
pyasn1 (0.1.7)
pycrypto (2.6.1)
pycups (1.9.66)
pydispatch (1.1.0)
Pygments (2.1.3)
pygobject (3.12.0)
pyOpenSSL (0.13)
pyparsing (2.0.1)
pyserial (2.6)
pysmbc (1.0.14.1)
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 122, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/commands/list.py", line 80, in run
self.run_listing(options)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/commands/list.py", line 142, in run_listing
self.output_package_listing(installed_packages)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/commands/list.py", line 151, in output_package_listing
if dist_is_editable(dist):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/util.py", line 366, in dist_is_editable
req = FrozenRequirement.from_dist(dist, [])
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/__init__.py", line 286, in from_dist
assert len(specs) == 1 and specs[0][0] == '=='
AssertionError
没遇到过这问题不过帮你搜索了一下错误信息
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/19460232/pip-list-crashes-with-an-assertionerror
重新安装pip吧(估计是这个问题